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The Giver — Chapter 5

Study guide for 10th – 12th Grade

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Copywork

About This Passage

This passage is Lowry establishing — in the register of ordinariness — the baseline against which the chapter's real subject will register. A boy who 'rarely dreamed' has, this one morning, dreamed 'very vividly,' and Lily, 'as usual,' is already talking. The word 'usual' is doing load-bearing work: this family has a rhythm, this community has a rhythm, and the chapter's eventual revelation about the pill will land precisely because Lowry has built the scaffolding of normalcy first. Copying this passage teaches students to notice how a writer constructs ordinariness as preparation for the extraordinary.

Usually, at the morning ritual when the family members told their dreams, Jonas didn't contribute much. He rarely dreamed. Sometimes he awoke with a feeling of fragments afloat in his sleep, but he co...

Full copywork activity with handwriting lines available in the complete study guide.

Discussion Questions

Narration Prompt

In a paragraph, reconstruct Chapter 5 as four hinged movements: the family dream-telling ritual as a routine mechanism of interpretation, Mother's casual disclosure of her work dispensing punishment, Jonas's description of a dream whose dominant feeling he can only call 'the wanting,' and Mother's translation of the Speaker's all-caps announcement about 'TREATMENT' into a daily pill that 'becomes routine.'

Discussion Questions

  1. Lowry builds the chapter from a deliberate contrast between public and domestic registers — the Speaker's capital-letter 'REPORTED / TREATMENT MUST TAKE PLACE' is answered, inside the kitchen, by Mother's 'It's just the pills.' Consider what this juxtaposition is claiming about how authoritarian communities actually govern: is the kitchen a softer translation of the loudspeaker, or is it the loudspeaker's final and most effective delivery mechanism?
  2. The family's treatment of Lily's dream as 'a warning' and of Mother's dream as a dream 'probably resulting' from her punishment-delivery work is a form of interpretive surveillance conducted as family intimacy. Consider what Lowry is proposing about a community that has made the sleeping mind a scheduled site of domestic interpretation — and what this costs the concept of private inwardness that Western readers tend to take for granted.

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Vocabulary Builder

Item 1

To give something as one's share of a shared activity

Item 2

Told in detail, as of a past event

Item 3

Causing fear or alarm

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Critical Thinking

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More chapters of The Giver

Chapter 1 (4th – 6th)Chapter 1 (1st – 3rd)Chapter 1 (10th – 12th)Chapter 1 (Adult)Chapter 1 (7th – 9th)Chapter 2 (1st – 3rd)View all chapters

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