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Holes — Chapter 1

Study guide for 7th – 9th Grade

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Copywork

About This Passage

This is chosen because it contains Sachar's signature trick — the narrator promises safety, then a single-word paragraph yanks it back. 'Usually' and 'Always' each get their own line; the rhythm IS the meaning. The passage also holds the chapter's sharpest moral revelation: a child would rather be stung than dig a hole. Sachar never tells us why digging is so bad; he lets the calculus of the scorpion do it for him.

Being bitten by a scorpion or even a rattlesnake is not the worst thing that can happen to you. You won't die. Usually. Sometimes a camper will try to be bitten by a scorpion, or even a small rattlesn...

Full copywork activity with handwriting lines available in the complete study guide.

Discussion Questions

Narration Prompt

Retell Chapter 1 in a short paragraph of four or five sentences. Establish Camp Green Lake as a place that used to be something else, characterize the heat and the two oaks, and close with the hierarchy of dangers — scorpion, rattlesnake, yellow-spotted lizard — that Sachar walks the reader down.

Discussion Questions

  1. Sachar gives us the Warden before we meet her, and gives her in a single sentence: 'The Warden owns the shade.' What does the verb 'owns' do here that 'rests in' or 'sits in' could not? What kind of authority does the word claim?
  2. The chapter's hierarchy of danger is arranged deliberately: snake (won't kill you, usually) → scorpion (survivable, worth courting) → yellow-spotted lizard (always fatal). Why does Sachar order the creatures this way instead of opening with the deadliest? What effect does the ascending scale have on the reader's nerves?

+ 3 more questions in the complete study guide

Vocabulary Builder

Item 1

In the process of regaining health or strength after injury or illness — the scorpion-stung camper spends a day or two recovering in his tent.

Item 2

Causing physical suffering or distress; marked by pain — Sachar promises a 'slow and painful death' to any camper bitten by a yellow-spotted lizard.

Item 3

An arachnid with a segmented tail ending in a venomous stinger, native to dry warm regions — a scorpion's sting is bad but survivable on the lake bed.

+ 5 more vocabulary words in the complete study guide

Critical Thinking

+ 6 more questions in the complete study guide

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More chapters of Holes

Chapter 1 (Adult)Chapter 1 (1st – 3rd)Chapter 1 (4th – 6th)Chapter 1 (10th – 12th)Chapter 2 (Adult)Chapter 2 (1st – 3rd)View all chapters

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