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The Littles — Chapter 1

Study guide for 7th – 9th Grade

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Copywork

About This Passage

This passage is worth slow study because of how John Peterson uses a conversational rhythm — almost like a teacher talking to a child — to deliver a piece of information that is genuinely strange. Notice the repetitions: 'six inches tall' appears three times in four sentences. The repetitions are not accidental; they are Peterson's way of making sure the reader actually absorbs the size, which is the central fact of the book. Notice also the informal narrator's voice ('probably up to about here') that pretends to point at the book the reader is holding. This is almost direct address — the narrator is treating the reader as a listener in the room rather than as an anonymous consumer of prose. The final sentence ('he was big for a Little') is the punchline — after three repetitions of 'six inches tall,' the reader discovers that six inches is actually the LARGE end of the family. The sentence does comic work and world-building work in the same breath.

Mr. Little was only six inches tall. That's not even as tall as this book. Probably up to about here. Only six inches tall. And he was big for a Little.

Full copywork activity with handwriting lines available in the complete study guide.

Discussion Questions

Narration Prompt

Retell the chapter, then identify the single sentence that does the most work in establishing the world of the book. Defend your choice with reference to specific craft details.

Discussion Questions

  1. John Peterson opens the book with a single chapter devoted entirely to describing the Littles — their size, their tails, their living arrangements, their family structure — without any plot at all. This is unusual for a middle-grade novel. Why does Peterson spend the first chapter on world-building instead of action? What does the world-building accomplish that a faster opening would not?
  2. Peterson gives the Littles a completely normal family structure: parents, children, grandmother, uncle. The only strange thing is their size. Why does Peterson choose to make their family life so ordinary? What would be lost if he had given them unusual family arrangements to match their unusual bodies?

+ 3 more questions in the complete study guide

Vocabulary Builder

Item 1

the foundational idea of a story — the thing the reader has to accept for the rest of the narrative to function

Item 2

the craft of establishing the rules, physical laws, and social arrangements of a fictional setting — a central task for fantasy and science fiction writers

Item 3

the literary technique of attributing human characteristics to non-human beings — here extended to tiny people who have tails, as if to mark them as not fully human

+ 5 more vocabulary words in the complete study guide

Critical Thinking

+ 6 more questions in the complete study guide

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More chapters of The Littles

Chapter 1 (10th – 12th)Chapter 1 (1st – 3rd)Chapter 1 (Adult)Chapter 1 (4th – 6th)Chapter 2 (10th – 12th)Chapter 2 (7th – 9th)View all chapters

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