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Number the Stars — Chapter 3

Study guide for 10th – 12th Grade

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Copywork

About This Passage

This passage is one of the most psychologically precise paragraphs in chapter three. In a few sentences Lois Lowry holds two contradictory feelings inside one ten-year-old at the same time: 'something frightening' and 'delighted.' The mountaineer should attend to how Lowry layers them. The construction 'But she was delighted' does not erase the fear — it sits next to it. The phrase 'in a way she couldn't quite put her finger on' is the fingerprint of dramatic irony aimed at the reader: Annemarie possesses proto-knowledge about Peter's clandestine work but lacks the words for it; the reader is being asked to supply what Annemarie cannot yet name. The chapter is showing that under occupation, the routine sensations of childhood — the treat of a beloved older friend's arrival — have become braided with adult dangers, and the child can feel both threads without yet being able to separate them.

Annemarie jumped out of bed, and Kirsti grunted in her sleep. Peter! She hadn't seen him in a long time. There was something frightening about his being here at night. Copenhagen had a curfew, and no ...

Full copywork activity with handwriting lines available in the complete study guide.

Discussion Questions

Narration Prompt

Retell chapter three with attention to how Lois Lowry layers the chapter's revelations. Begin with the September ordinariness — knit mittens, rationed electricity, candles. Then the broken button that becomes the chapter's plot engine; the closed shop with its three signs of an outside hand (new padlock, German sign, swastika); Mama's wordless departure to the Rosens'; Peter's curfew-defying arrival with seashells, beer, and grave news; Annemarie's extension of 'all of Denmark is his bodyguard' from King Christian to all of Denmark's Jews; and her closing private admission, alone in bed, that she does not know if she could die for Ellen — followed by the self-comfort that bravery is 'all imaginary, anyway.'

Discussion Questions

  1. Lowry holds two contradictory feelings inside Annemarie at the same moment Peter arrives — 'something frightening' and 'delighted.' How does the sentence-level architecture of the passage allow both feelings to coexist without resolving them? What is Lowry suggesting about the affective texture of childhood under occupation?
  2. Peter's visits, the narrator says, 'almost seemed secret, somehow, in a way she couldn't quite put her finger on.' This is a sentence about proto-knowledge — the child has noticed something she does not yet have the language to name. How does Lowry use the gap between Annemarie's perception and her vocabulary to produce dramatic irony? What does this technique cost the character and give the reader?

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Vocabulary Builder

Item 1

filled with deep pleasure or satisfaction; warmly and openly pleased

Item 2

done in haste; carrying the visible marks of urgency or compression

Item 3

producing fear or alarm; capable of unsettling, often without an obvious cause

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Critical Thinking

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More chapters of Number the Stars

Chapter 1 (10th – 12th)Chapter 1 (Adult)Chapter 1 (7th – 9th)Chapter 1 (4th – 6th)Chapter 1 (1st – 3rd)Chapter 2 (1st – 3rd)View all chapters

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