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Anne of Green Gables — Chapter 1

Study guide for 7th – 9th Grade

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Copywork

About This Passage

Montgomery's iconic opening sentence is a masterclass in sustained syntax: semicolons managing three linked independent clauses, personification of the brook as a creature subject to social pressure, and a metaphor that prefigures the entire novel — wild nature tamed by community expectation. The sentence is both a geographic orientation and a thematic thesis statement.

Mrs. Rachel Lynde lived just where the Avonlea main road dipped down into a little hollow, fringed with alders and ladies' eardrops and traversed by a brook that had its source away back in the woods ...

Full copywork activity with handwriting lines available in the complete study guide.

Discussion Questions

Narration Prompt

Summarize this chapter, then explain what you think the author most wanted the reader to notice or feel. What techniques did the author use?

Discussion Questions

  1. Montgomery personifies the brook as something that must show 'due regard for decency and decorum' near Mrs. Rachel's house. If the brook is a metaphor, what is it a metaphor FOR — and what does this opening image predict about the novel's central tension?
  2. The chapter is titled 'Mrs. Rachel Lynde Is Surprised,' yet the biggest surprise — the child at the station — is kept from us. How does Montgomery use dramatic irony in this chapter, and what effect does withholding Anne's identity create?

+ 3 more questions in the complete study guide

Vocabulary Builder

Item 1

The reasons and explanations behind something — Mrs. Rachel must discover 'the whys and wherefores' of anything unusual

Item 2

Accustomed or in the habit of doing something — Avonlea housekeepers 'were wont to tell' of Mrs. Rachel's quilts

Item 3

Served as a visible sign or indicator of something — the buggy 'betokened' a long journey

+ 5 more vocabulary words in the complete study guide

Critical Thinking

+ 6 more questions in the complete study guide

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More chapters of Anne of Green Gables

Chapter 1 (10th – 12th)Chapter 1 (1st – 3rd)Chapter 1 (Adult)Chapter 1 (4th – 6th)Chapter 2 (10th – 12th)Chapter 2 (7th – 9th)View all chapters

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